The most common reason for a tooth to fall out is periodontal disease (gum disease). This is when the bacteria in your mouth destroy the gum and bone that support the tooth. The first step of this is gum recession. As the gum recedes, the tooth becomes loose, and it must be removed.

Plaque and bacteria accumulation, smoking, clenching and grinding, and other factors can all contribute to tooth loss. It is also associated with a number of medical problems.

Therapy with a conservative dentist may also include dental hygiene instruction, charting of pocket depths and the use of hand and sonic instruments to probe between gum and tooth surfaces.

During surgical treatments, local anaesthetic is applied before utilising our hand and sonic instruments to eliminate germs that are developing beneath the gums. The inflamed and infected gum tissue will be removed, and the root surfaces will be meticulously cleaned.

To induce a new cell layer, laser treatment is used to destroy gum cells that have died. This may be an additional phase of therapy, in which antibiotics and antiseptics are used. Unforeseen circumstances may necessitate a modification or a change from the planned treatment strategy. 

Extractions of hopeless teeth to aid in the healing of neighbouring teeth may also be necessary.

If necessary, dental fillings or the restoration of tooth structure are completed during this time. A three-month healing phase is scheduled, and a subsequent normal clean appointment is scheduled. In this appointment, your dentist will examine your teeth and determine if additional treatment is required.

A healing period of 3 months is given and another general clean appointment is organised. Smoking or alcohol intake may adversely affect gum healing and surgical outcomes. It is critical for patients to follow their doctor’s orders and instructions.

The Principal Risks and Potential Complications

Periodontal treatment may be ineffective in a small number of patients. Despite the best effort, there is always a possibility of treatment failure, relapse, additional treatment being required, or even greater damage to the current condition. There is also the chance of loss of teeth as a result of this disease. 

If the primary treatment fails, a follow-up treatment may be required. If your teeth are neglected or you have poor oral hygiene, as well as any habits or underlying risk factors. Additionally, medical problems, diet and nutritional issues, smoking, drinking alcohol, clenching and grinding of teeth, poor oral hygiene, inadequate oral health care, and medications can all influence the success of periodontal treatment.

Regular inspections and cleans by your dentist are essential for appropriate dental health. Gum recession is a normal, albeit uncommon response of gums to injury or disease. Gum recession occurs when the inflamed and infected gums heal and recede to a new healthy level. After the treatment, sensitivity gradually fades away. Because the teeth may be sensitive after the operation, each visit is spread out by 2 to 3 weeks. Sensitivity varies from person to person.